Instilling Public Trust

Many of West Virginia’s judges are honest, hard-working and fair, but the conduct of others raises questions.

To instill public trust, our judges and justices should be using sound legal judgment and tradition to interpret laws according to our constitution. There is no place for politics in the courtroom.

Is West Virginia’s judicial selection system producing the best legal minds? Does raising money to run in partisan elections put party politics to the fore rather than legal judgment? Very few states select their high courts using this method.

  • Until recently, judicial candidates were not allowed to talk about issues while campaigning. Even so, Justice Larry Starcher was admonished for violating ethics rules for judges and judicial candidates. During the 1996 campaign for Supreme Court, Justice Starcher specifically asked a labor group for their endorsement. In his letter, Starcher urged the labor group to perform "a courageous act and endorse my candidacy." He wrote, "You will not be standing alone. You will be doing what is right for labor," and describing himself as "a good public servant for working men and women." Admonishment, is simply a caution to refrain from engaging in similar conduct and is the least severe sanction a candidate can receive.
  • While Justice Joseph Albright was campaigning, Justice Warren McGraw’s brother Attorney General Darrell McGraw spoke to an audience telling them what his brother would tell them if he could address issues. Also, Attorney General McGraw used public dollars to distribute “Darrell ‘Judge’ McGraw” refrigerator magnets during Warren McGraw’s campaign for the Court.
  • A U.S. Supreme Court decision on June 27, 2002 will have a major impact on how judges in West Virginia run for office. The court struck down Minnesota's "announce clause" which was a canon of judicial conduct that prohibited candidates from announcing their views. Since West Virginia had this same type of prohibition, the Supreme Court election in 2004 for the seat currently held by Justice Warren McGraw will likely put this new U.S. Supreme Court decision to the test.

Read More:

:: West Virginia needs a Judicial Emergency Kit

:: Judicial Selection vs Election

:: Back to Eye on WV Justice

 

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